DYSAUTONOMIA

Dysautonomia is a term used to describe conditions that cause a malfunctioning in the autonomic nervous system, which regulates the automatic functions of the body, such as heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, kidney function and temperature control.

Unless you suffer from multiple sclerosis, chronic fatigue syndrome, fibromyalgia, or traumatic brain injury, dysautonomia is probably a word that you’ve never heard of. The problem with that is the symptoms are probably the most difficult to deal with when it comes to chronic illness. It’s even a condition that can exist on its own. The symptoms affect a wide variety of organ symptoms; because of this, many patients with this condition will get their heart or digestive system checked, when the problem really lies within the nervous system.

About This Condition

Symptoms of Dysautonimia

It is not a rare condition. Over 70 million people in the world are living with some type of dysautonomia, meaning the symptoms can vary widely. Some of the most common symptoms can include:

  • Extreme fatigue 
  • Heart palpitations 
  • Brain fog 
  • Frequent dizziness or fainting
  • Migraines 
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Excessive sweating
  • Anxiety or panic attacks

It’s important to note that dysautonomia symptoms can vary widely in severity and presentation from person to person. Additionally, individuals with dysautonomia may experience other symptoms not listed here, highlighting the complexity of the condition and the importance of individualized treatment and management approaches tailored to each patient’s needs.

Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS)

Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome is a type of dysautonomia that is associated with the presence of tachycardia and other symptoms upon standing. While increased heart rate is the main symptom of POTS, patients can also have low blood volume and high levels of plasma, which presents increased activity in the sympathetic nervous system. Patients with POTS can also experience exercise intolerance, nausea, fainting spells, cold sensations in the extremities and shortness of breath.

What conditions fall under dysautonomia?

Dysautonomia encompasses a range of conditions that affect the autonomic nervous system, which regulates involuntary bodily functions. These conditions can be primary disorders or secondary to other medical conditions. Some examples include:

  • Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS)
  • Neurocardiogenic syncope (vasovagal syncope)
  • Multiple system atrophy (MSA)
  • Pure autonomic failure (PAF)
  • Autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy
  • Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS)
  • Neurogenic bladder
  • Gastrointestinal dysmotility disorders
  • Neurally mediated hypotension or syncope

These conditions can vary in terms of symptoms, severity, and underlying mechanisms, but they all involve dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system.

Among these, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) stands out as one of the most prevalent forms.

How is it treated?

At Integrated Brain Centers in Colorado, we approach the treatment with a holistic perspective, tailoring each aspect of care to meet the unique needs of every individual.

Many individuals with dysautonomia experience improvement in their symptoms through various treatments, including:

  • Increasing fluid intake
  • Boosting salt consumption
  • Utilizing compression stockings
  • Adjusting the elevation of the head of their bed
  • Engaging in recumbent exercises
  • Adopting a healthy diet
  • Managing stress levels effectively
  • Targeted therapies
  • Symptom-specific interventions

For those with more severe symptoms, medication may be recommended to help manage autonomic dysfunction. In cases where autoimmunity is suspected, specialized treatments targeting the immune system may be beneficial.

Since dysautonomia can have various underlying causes, our approach also involves identifying and addressing these factors. This may involve exploring other medical conditions that could contribute to autonomic dysfunction and recommending appropriate treatments accordingly.

How We Can Help

Because of the nature of these symptoms, dysautonomia is often considered an invisible illness. A diagnosis of dysautonomia is usually given in conjunction with another condition like multiple sclerosis, diabetes or Parkinson’s. While there is currently no cure for this condition, Integrated Brain Centers in Colorado can provide holistic therapies to improve your lifestyle and adapt to the disease. 

Contact our specialist doctors today if you are experiencing symptoms of dysautonomia and let’s work together to devise a plan and get your feeling better today.

About Us

The team of Functional Neurologists at Integrated Brain Centers in Colorado are experts in helping patients of all ages suffering from dysautonomia, concussion and other brain injuries.

How We Can Help

Because of the nature of these symptoms, dysautonomia is often considered an invisible illness. A diagnosis of dysautonomia is usually given in conjunction with another condition like multiple sclerosis, diabetes or Parkinson’s. While there is currently no cure for this condition, Integrated Brain Centers can provide holistic therapies to improve your lifestyle and adapt to the disease. Contact our doctors today is you are experiencing symptoms os dysautonomia and let’s work together to devise a plan and get your feeling better today.

About Us

The team of Functional Neurologists at Integrated Brain Centers are experts in helping patients of all ages suffering from concussion and brain injuries.

FAQ

What is dysautonomia?

It is a broad term used to describe conditions that involve dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, which controls involuntary bodily functions such as heart rate, blood pressure, digestion, and temperature regulation.

What are the common symptoms?

Common symptoms include dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, rapid heartbeat, fatigue, brain fog, digestive issues, temperature regulation problems, and abnormal sweating.

What are the causes?

Dysautonomia can have various causes, including primary disorders of the autonomic nervous system, secondary conditions such as diabetes or autoimmune diseases, genetic factors, nerve damage, infections, or certain medications.

How is it diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive medical history review, physical examination, and specialized tests such as autonomic function testing, tilt table testing, blood tests, and imaging studies to assess autonomic function and rule out other possible causes of symptoms.

Can it be cured?

While there is currently no cure for dysautonomia, treatment strategies can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life for individuals living with the condition.

What are the treatment options?

Treatment may include lifestyle modifications (e.g., increasing fluid and salt intake), medications to regulate blood pressure and heart rate, physical therapy, vestibular therapy, dietary adjustments, stress management techniques, and targeted therapies for underlying conditions.

Is it a rare condition?

It’s not considered rare, with over 70 million people worldwide estimated to be living with some form of the condition. However, awareness remains relatively low compared to other medical conditions.

Where can I find support and resources?

There are various patient advocacy organizations, online forums, support groups, and healthcare providers that can provide support, information, and resources for individuals living with the condition and their caregivers. Additionally, seeking care from healthcare professionals experienced in managing symptoms can help individuals develop a personalized treatment plan and navigate their condition effectively. Contact us today for more information.